When everything hurts, the last things on your mind are mantras and deep breathing. But meditation can be a great tool for easing pain — and reducing stress overall. It’s also free, and the only side effects you’ll have to worry about are feeling blissed out or possibly dozing off.
How meditation can help manage pain
“In the simplest terms, meditation is focusing awareness on the present moment,” says licensed professional clinical counselor, Trisha Miller, LPCC. While meditation can’t “take the pain away,” she says it can help us calm down so we can observe sensations in our body (including pain). This might help us relax and accept discomfort.
“Observing and accepting discomfort may help increase your tolerance for pain. This is because when you meditate, you are relaxing your mind and body, and that leads to the release of endorphins or ‘feel-good’ hormones,” Miller explains.
Types of meditation that can ease pain
There are many different forms of meditation, or mindfulness practices, that can help manage pain. “Mindfulness meditation, body scan meditation, guided imagery and transcendental meditation are just a few. Qigong or yoga is also good for combining gentle movement with breath and mindfulness,” suggests Miller. She adds that while all forms of meditation can be beneficial in coping with pain, it’s OK to start with one style and experiment to discover what works best for you.
How to meditate through the pain
Meditation doesn’t have to be this elaborate process with incense, candles, singing bowls or sustainable silk loungewear. It just requires peace, quiet and a cozy spot at home.
“Find a comfortable position where you won’t be interrupted. Meditation can be done seated, laying down or in any position that feels good to your body,” Miller says.
You might prefer dimmer lighting and a quiet space. Props can be helpful as well, but aren’t required.
“Being comfortable is important. Feel free to use anything that supports your comfort and sense of security. You might want to have a pillow or blanket handy, but no special props are needed to meditate,” adds Miller.
Does aromatherapy help?
Some people like to use essential oils or aromatherapy while meditating, but it isn’t necessary. Miller says it’s always best to check with your healthcare provider if you do decide to explore aromatherapy because some essential oils might aggravate certain medical conditions. If your healthcare provider says it won’t hurt, then go for scents you find calming.
Work your way up to longer sessions
Start by meditating for just five minutes. You can use a timer to keep track or find short mindfulness or body scan meditations on apps or YouTube. Practice meditating a few times a week to start, then work your way up to 15 or 20 minutes. During practice, when you notice your thoughts beginning to wander, redirect your attention back to your breathing.
On top of the many apps that offer meditation practices, Miller adds that some healthcare providers offer programs that incorporate mindfulness-based strategies along with massage, acupuncture or nutritional services to help people cope with chronic pain. So, if you need help, don’t be afraid to ask your healthcare provider for alternatives.
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